A bottle labeled Kats Kava Premium Kava Tincture stands on a wooden surface with its dropper resting on top. Next to it are kava roots, moss, fallen leaves, and smooth stones in the background.

What Is Kava Extract? Definition, Preparation, and Safety Explained

What is Kava extract? Simply put, Kava extract is a concentrate derived from Kava root.

Piper methysticum, or Kava, is a tropical plant native to the South Pacific islands. For centuries, Kava has been valued for its calming properties and shared in a spirit of welcome. While the ceremonial preparation of Kava is still cherished, modern users often want accuracy and consistent potencies. This is done by Kava extracts.

When you see “Kava extract” on a supplement label, it means the active compounds, kavalactones, have been isolated. These compounds are believed to offer Kava’s signature soothing effects. For relaxation or a social night out, Kava’s variety of forms is made possible by the Kava extraction process.

Coming up, we’ll cover:

  • What Kava extract is and how it’s made.
  • What dual extraction is and why it’s best.
  • What you’ll find in a Kava extract.
  • What the kavalactone concentrations mean.
  • A comparison of Kava root and Kava extract.
  • Why you should buy lab-tested Kava for safety and efficacy.
  • And much more!

Understanding Kava Extract and Its Origins

Kava extract comes directly from the roots of Piper methysticum, just like authentic Kava. Unique to extracts, the plant material is not included, only the active kavalactones. Since these provide all the potential benefits of Kava, they’re removed from the plant material through a dual extraction process.

Dual Extraction for Kavalactones

  • Water-soluble components: First, the Kava root is extracted with water to pull out water-friendly compounds and naturally emulsified kavalactones. This creates a full-spectrum base that reflects traditional Kava preparation.
  • Alcohol-soluble components: Next, food-grade alcohol (often ethanol) is used to dissolve the more fat-loving kavalactones. This deepens the potency of the extracts. Then the extract is carefully concentrated so the final product delivers both water- and alcohol-soluble actives in a measured form.

Kava Root Origin

Kava (Piper methysticum) originated in northern Vanuatu around 3,000 years ago. It was domesticated from its wild ancestor Piper wichmanii and is now grown by selective cultivation. Kavalactones were first discovered in the second half of the 19th century. We now know these compounds are responsible for Kava’s effects.

The plant’s use spread to the West and modern products often utilize extract forms. Kava Tinctures and gummies are good examples of this modernization.

The Kava Plant (Piper methysticum) Benefits

The natural kavalactones may interact with brain receptors to promote calm and relaxation. Islanders traditionally ground the roots and mixed them with water to produce a ceremonial drink consumed during social gatherings or negotiations. It symbolized respect, unity, and clarity of mind. Beyond its cultural significance, modern users flock to Kava extract products for potential:

  • Relaxation
  • Social ease
  • Unwinding
  • Sleep support
  • In place of alcohol
  • Mental rest without fog
  • Positivity or creativity

Medical research on Kava is growing and often supports user reports. To date, the FDA has withheld approval for any medical application for Kava.

The Kava Plant (Piper methysticum) and Traditional Uses

Just as we humans thrive in the right environs, so do the lush Kava plants. The plant thrives in shady, humid hillsides with rich soil across Pacific islands like Vanuatu, Fiji, and Tonga. Traditionally, the roots were dried, ground (or masticated), and then kneaded into lukewarm water by hand. The muddy drink called Kava tea or grog was shared in coconut shells from a communal tanoa bowl.

Modern use of Kava extract carries this same spirit of relaxation but standardizes the kavalactone content for measured use.

Large green taro plants with broad, heart-shaped leaves grow in rich soil, surrounded by lush tropical vegetation and palm trees under a cloudy sky.How Kava Extract Is Made

Creating a safe, potent Kava extract requires lab equipment, ingenuity, and dedication to quality. Temperature control, GMP-qualified procedures, solvent application, etc. The goal is to isolate kavalactones while removing impurities and fibrous material. And in doing so, put the consumer first with safe, consistent products that are a joy to use.

Top Manufacturing Procedures: GMP

Kats Botanicals uses GMP-certified facilities and low-heat extraction to preserve kavalactones while eliminating contaminants. Every batch undergoes third-party testing for heavy metals, microbes, and purity, meeting American Kava Association standards.

Water vs Ethanol Extraction Methods

Dual extraction involves using water and an alcohol solvent for two extraction procedures. This removes more of the components than by one method alone. Food-grade processes are used with lab verification of the kavalactone content..

Water extraction yields a mild-tasting, full-spectrum extract rich in kavalactones and other natural plant constituents. Ethanol extraction increases potency adding more kavalactones and flavor compounds.

Water Extraction (Full-Spectrum)Ethanol Extraction (Higher Potency)

Kavalactones:

  • Kavain (K)
  • Dihydrokavain (DHK)

Kavalactones:

  • Yangonin
  • Desmethoxyyangonin (DMY)
  • Dihydromethysticin (DHM)
  • Methysticin (M)
  • Kavain (K)
  • Dihydrokavain (DHK)
PolysaccharidesFlavokavains: A, B, C
Starch, sugars, proteins, amino acidsPipermethystine (an alkaloid)
Minerals (Fe, Mg, K, Ca)Chalcones
Glutathione, amino acidsLipid resins

Kats Botanicals uses clean methods to be sure we capture all the plant’s natural essence, and without any impurities. We believe our methods should honor the plant’s natural chemistry, and in doing so, we honor your enjoyment of Kava.

Learn more about using lab-tested Kava Drops in your routine, or pairing Kava and Kratom.

What “Standardized to 70% Kavalactones” Means

Standardized Kava extracts create batch-to-batch consistency you can’t find with traditional Kava. Standardized to 70% kavalactones” means 70% of the extract’s dry weight is active kavalactones. Kava extracts vary in kavalactone concentration, typically from 30% to 70%.

Our Kava Extract Powder balances potency with safety and consistent dosing. Higher % extracts (like 70%) exist but are rarer and may be more potent or riskier for new users. Our 30% extract offers trusted purity, GMP certification, and lab testing for reliability. This makes it ideal for daily use and newcomers seeking gentle, measurable effects.

Kava Extract Benefits and Effects

We mentioned some of the crowd favorite Kava benefits earlier. But how does Kava support relaxation or ease social tension? Why doesn’t it make you intoxicated like alcohol (when used correctly)?

Research gives us a few explanations. For one, Kava seems to enhance GABA activity selectively. This seems to be why cognitive impairment isn’t an issue for most Kava users. Because of this calm alertness, Kava is growing in popularity in the US as a way to avoid alcohol in social settings.

Kavalactones and Relaxation Mechanisms

Kavalactones are thought to reduce excitatory nerve activity in the central nervous system, which may provide calm and relaxation. Kava also seems to interact with dopamine receptors in the brain. This appears to relax the mind and body, and some say contributes to a pleasant or euphoric feeling.

Unlike sedatives or alcohol, Kava extract typically preserves mental clarity and coordination. Many users describe the experience as “relaxed alertness.” The balance between these effects depends on dosage and kavalactone concentration. Lower doses may encourage sociability and focus, while higher doses may feel more tranquil or introspective.

Evidence from Human and Animal Studies

Peer-reviewed studies, including those in Frontiers in Pharmacology, have examined Kava’s active compounds for their calming potential. Other studies have looked at individual kavalactones. Kavain and dihydrokavain may produce the strongest relaxing effects. Yangonin and dihydromethysticin may be more involved in mood modulation, but the research is developing.

Learn all about the kavalactones found in Kava.

Kava Extract Benefits

Using the Kava in extract has its perks.

  • Faster onset: 15-30 min vs gradual tea session
  • Precise dosing: Standardized for consistent effects
  • Portable convenience: Capsules/tinctures, no prep
  • Higher potency: more kavalactones in smaller servings

Kava vs Kava Extract: What’s the Difference?

The difference between Kava and Kava extract is how they are prepared into products. Kava root has all the fibrous plant material. It’s hard to measure or predict potencies. Extracts pull out the compounds and produce measurable, accurate dosing.

Kava Root vs Kava Extract

AspectRoot (Tea/Powder)Extract (Capsules/Tinctures)
PotencyLower, variable kavalactonesHigher, standardized
PrepKneading/straining ritualReady-to-use, convenient
OnsetGradual and less predictableFaster, more predictable effects
UseCeremonial/traditionalDaily supplementation

From Root to Extract: What Changes Chemically

When Kava root is processed into extract, its fibrous plant material is filtered away. This concentrates the kavalactones, but does not chemically alter them. If anything, it’s a cleaner process than traditional methods. Kava extract preserves the essence of traditional Kava use but offers a consistent, measurable way to enjoy its soothing properties.

Potency, Duration, and Preparation Methods

Kava extract typically contains several times the concentration of kavalactones than teas brewed from Kava root. Because of this, we recommend starting with small doses and gauging your response. With Kava tinctures, for example, you may only need a few drops to feel the effects. Kava effects typically last 2-6 hours, peaking at 1-2 hours after consumption.

Kava powders are brewed into teas, similar to traditional Kava teas. When using Kava extract products like enhanced powders or tincture drops, less product is needed. This makes modern Kava extract products convenient and economical for your relaxation ritual.

A split image shows two glass bowls: one with a cloudy brown liquid and a wooden spoon labeled Water Extraction, and another with a clear amber liquid and a dropper labeled Ethanol Extraction.Is Kava Extract Safe?

Kava extract can be safe when used responsibly. Discuss any botanical supplement use with your doctor, especially if you have health conditions or take medication.

Poor quality extracts have previously been linked with liver stress. We recommend buying Kava only from reputable sources that provide lab-test results and full transparency about their extraction techniques.

Known Side Effects and Safe Use Tips

Drowsiness or digestive discomfort can occur, particularly at higher doses or with lower-quality Tudeii strains. Stick with noble Kava only, which is less likely to cause lingering effects.

To use Kava extract safely, start with a low dose and follow product guidelines. Stay hydrated and avoid alcohol while enjoying Kava. Though Kava isn’t known to be addictive, we do recommend tolerance breaks and moderate use.

Legal Status of Kava in the US

Kava is federally legal in the US as a dietary supplement or traditional beverage (when steeped in water), but not in all states uniformly. New York, for example, has banned Kava drinks in cafés as of 2025. For any botanical supplements, check your area’s laws before consuming.

FAQs for Kava Extract

Because the flavor components are also extracted from the Kava root, you still get the earthy, peppery flavor in the Kava extracts.

Yes. Extracts are more concentrated so you can use smaller servings. Start low on dosing to gauge your body’s response.

Look for “noble” Kava varieties that are lab-tested for purity. A Certificate of Analysis will detail the kavalactone content. Only buy from companies who are open about how they make their Kava extracts and are upfront about safety and use.

Final Thoughts

Kava extracts bring the ancient practice of Kava use into our modern lifestyles. Because they are concentrations, it’s important to use them responsibly. Buy high-quality Kava extract products from reputable companies that lab test their products for you.

Enjoying Kava’s calming nature is easier than ever with modern, refined products in a variety of forms. Try the time-honored botanical in capsule or powder form, or try Kava extract products like Kava tinctures, enhanced powders, or Kava gummies. Whatever you favor, Kats Botanicals is here with an extensive line of lab-tested Kava and Kava extracts to soothe your peace of mind.

Kava extract is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, and individuals with medical conditions or those taking medication should consult a healthcare professional before use.

Written By Staff

The staff writers for Kats Botanicals have been researching and writing about Kratom products for more than 5 years, and have a combined experience of over 35 years of writing in the healthcare and supplement industry. The team has a keen understanding of the topic, remain current on all FDA and industry news, and use their expertise to generate engaging and informative content to help educate consumers on Kats Botanicals’ products. Each article is fact-checked and includes sources to scientific data to ensure readers receive the most up-to-date and accurate information possible.

Reviewed By Justin Kats

Justin Kats, founder of Kats Botanicals reviews and approves all content before releasing it for posting on the Kats Botanical website. Justin has been a tireless advocate for the benefits of  Kratom since 2012. As a champion for botanical therapy, Justin created a Facebook group where more than 12,000 people discuss botanicals, and Kratom. He has also assisted more than 80,000 customers since the inception of his business and works directly with a single source farmer to ensure the purity of the products he sells. He also performs rigorous lab testing because he understands what it takes to get a high-quality and safe product to market.

KRATOM WARNING: For use by individuals 21+ only. Not for use by pregnant or lactating women. Consult a physician before consuming if taking any medication or if you have a medical condition, including but not limited to heart disease, high blood pressure, or liver disorder. Do not combine this product with alcohol or other medications. May be habit-forming and lead to dependency. Not intended for long-term use. For more information, see our Ideal Kratom Dosage Guide for general suggested use.

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A bottle labeled Kats Kava Premium Kava Tincture stands on a wooden surface with its dropper resting on top. Next to it are kava roots, moss, fallen leaves, and smooth stones in the background.